AceMath introduces a suite of math-specialized models that outperform existing solutions through innovative post-training and reward modeling techniques.
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https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.15084
🤔 Original Problem:
→ Current LLMs struggle with complex mathematical reasoning, and existing math-specialized models lack robust evaluation mechanisms.
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🔧 Solution in this Paper:
→ AceMath employs a two-stage supervised fine-tuning process that first builds general competency across domains.
→ The model then undergoes targeted math-specific fine-tuning using carefully curated prompts and synthetic responses.
→ A specialized reward model, AceMath-RM, evaluates solutions across diverse problems and difficulty levels.
→ The system combines instruction-tuned models with reward models to achieve superior mathematical reasoning.
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💡 Key Insights:
→ Two-stage training significantly improves model performance compared to single-stage approaches
→ Larger models (72B) reduce the need for math-specific pre-training
→ High-quality synthetic data generation is crucial for effective training
→ Score-sorted sampling strategy enhances reward model training
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📊 Results:
→ AceMath-72B-Instruct outperforms Qwen2.5-Math-72B-Instruct by 3.68% average improvement
→ AceMath-7B matches GPT-4 performance while being significantly smaller
→ AceMath-72B-RM achieves highest rm@8 score across math reasoning benchmarks
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