FastProtect makes AI art protection instant by pre-training defense patterns instead of calculating them live.
FastProtect enables real-time protection against AI mimicry by using pre-trained perturbations and adaptive inference, making image protection 200-3500x faster than existing methods.
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https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.11423
🔍 Original Problem:
Current image protection methods against AI mimicry are slow and computationally expensive, taking 5-120 minutes on CPU and 7-200 seconds on GPU for a 512x512 pixel image, making them impractical for everyday use.
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⚡ Solution in this Paper:
→ FastProtect introduces a Mixture-of-Perturbations (MoP) approach that pre-trains multiple perturbations instead of computing them at runtime
→ The system dynamically selects appropriate perturbations based on input image features using a VAE encoder
→ Multi-Layer Protection loss leverages intermediate VAE features to enhance protection without additional inference cost
→ Adaptive targeted protection selects target images based on pattern repetition matching
→ Adaptive protection strength uses LPIPS distance to adjust perturbation visibility
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🎯 Key Insights:
→ Pre-training perturbations drastically reduces computation time compared to runtime optimization
→ Multiple specialized perturbations perform better than a single universal one
→ Pattern repetition in target images significantly affects protection efficacy
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📊 Results:
→ 200-3500x faster than existing methods
→ Processes 2048x2048 images in real-time
→ Only 0.04s on GPU and 2.9s on CPU for 512x512 images
→ Maintains comparable protection efficacy to slower methods
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